Lets face it, there is a little wanderlust in all of us. Everyone, at some point in their lives, wants to travel the world and experience all its beauty for themselves. Travel opens the mind to many different possibilities, and makes us more tolerant and conscious as humans. What might be simple, normal, and mundane to some, might be unique, challenging and exciting to another.
In the words of Gustave Flaubert
Travel makes one modest. You see what a tiny space you occupy in the world
When we travel to places outside of our cultural comfort zones, we need to pay special attention to how we interact with the locals, the environment and other travelers. Culturally sensitive tourism is all about having a positive experience during your travels as well as leaving a positive impact on the people who live in the places we choose to visit.
Here are some basic guidelines on how to be a culturally sensitive traveler during your trips
#1 Knowledge is key
Invest time before traveling to research the customs, and norms of the place you will visit. Customs vary not only by country, but by region and religion as well. Understand and appreciate the diverse cultural context, and be respectful of these differences. A little research prior to your journey, goes a long way in avoiding disappointment and despair when you find out that certain restrictions exist in the places where you are traveling. And always follow local rules.
#2 Always be personable
Self confidence, an open attitude, and a genuine smile, are important wherever you travel. People will generally respond to you with the same attitude that you show them. Be open and honest about your needs and people will respond positively to you. Learn a few basic words in the local language so that you can have a basic conversation. Even if you only learn a few words, locals appreciate a tourist who takes the effort to understand their norms. Try to keep your cool no matter what the situation. Things can get out of hand very quickly when heightened emotions are involved and no matter what, remember you are the outsider.
#3 Photography and travel
Almost everyone around the world knows what a camera is, and what it can do. Even if you don’t know the language, simple hand gestures and pointing to the camera, can take you far in terms of communicating what is it that you are seeking. Always ask permission before photographing people and places. Some places have specific photography rules and others may not. Just because you did know the rule does not give you permission to break it. And not understanding the language should never be an excuse to photograph an unwilling person.
Sometimes use your camera as an ice-breaker. Take a picture and show people the photos you’ve taken of them, and you will find that photography instantly becomes more fun and less intimidating. More than anything, respect the fact that “No” really does mean NO. Yes, I understand that there is another school of thought of whether asking for permission will ruin the composition of an image. And while a lot of photographers will argue one way or the other, I am of the opinion that if you are taking a picture of a person, you should make every effort to ask permission – either before or after.
#4 Travel without taking pictures
Take the time to really travel without obsessing over capturing every minute of every day with your camera. In today’s world of ‘Insta-everything’, there is an unhealthy obsession on documenting every minute of your travels. But instead give yourself permission to spend time exploring your surroundings without your camera, and your body and mind will thank you for it.
#5 Go local
Supporting local businesses is an important aspect of culturally sensitive and responsible travel. Not only will it allow you to have a more meaningful and immersive cultural experience, but you will also be contributing to the local economy through these small businesses. Instead of going for that chain restaurant you’re so familiar with, ask the locals for tips on where to eat and what kind of special dishes should you try.
What are your thoughts on this topic? What other things do you take into consideration to be a culturally sensitive traveler?
I love this! I try to do the main sights when I travel somewhere, but I love mixing in some local experiences, too. You can learn so much by just walking around a local part of town or asking questions when you meet someone! There’s a lot more to the world than just the main tourist attractions.
Good reminders, I need to check out your podcast!
I really love the tip of traveling without taking pictures. Although I think it will be hard, I am going to try it!
I cant even explain to you how important it is to share the information you’ve written. I find that so many places have become instagram hubs and tourism boards are noticing the decline of interest in culture and history. Sometimes you have to just experience!
Taking photos is an important part of travelling as you want to capture the moment and remember the good memories. But I have seen so many times people not paying attention to signs saying “no photos”, especially in religious places. I think it’s good to take pictures of beautiful places but people should be mindful of the rules of the country they are visiting and respect them.